This page is a high-level reference, not an integration guide. For the underlying ideas, see real-time A2A payments in depth.
The three systems at a glance
PromptPay (Thailand)
Thailand’s real-time system, letting people pay to a mobile number or national ID instead of a bank account number, with heavy QR-code use.
FAST (Singapore)
Singapore’s Fast And Secure Transfers service, enabling near-instant transfers between bank accounts, complemented by the PayNow alias service.
DuitNow (Malaysia)
Malaysia’s real-time system, allowing transfers to a mobile number or ID and widely used through DuitNow QR.
Shared traits
All three follow the same pattern you have seen in Australia, the US, and (increasingly) Japan:Real-time and always on
Each settles payments in seconds, around the clock.
Alias-based addressing
Each lets customers pay to a simple identifier (a mobile number or national ID) much like PayID or UPI.
QR-friendly
QR codes are a common way to pay, especially at physical merchants.
Being linked across borders
These systems are progressively being connected so a customer in one country can pay someone in another in real time.
Cross-border linking
A notable trend in the region is connecting these national systems so payments can flow between them directly. Initiatives to link fast-payment systems across Southeast Asia (and beyond) aim to make cross-border payments as quick and cheap as domestic ones. Japan’s planned new system is being designed with this kind of regional connection in mind.This is an evolving area. The details of which systems are linked, and how, change over time. Use this page to understand the direction of travel rather than as a definitive list.